Ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā leka pili i loaʻa nā nanoparticles gula i kānana kukui e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka makapō ʻulaʻula-ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO ka makapō kala kekahi ʻano e ʻike ʻia ai kekahi mau aka a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia - paʻakikī kekahi mau hana o kēlā me kēia lā.
nā lens kala ma ka pūnaewele
ʻAʻole like me nā aniani aniani no ka makapō ʻulaʻula-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lens i hana ʻia e ka hui UAE a me UK e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia ʻike ʻē aʻe.
A no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻawaʻawa ʻole, ʻaʻohe o lākou pilikia olakino i hōʻailona ʻia e nā lens prototype mua i hoʻohana i ka wai ʻulaʻula.
Eia naʻe, hōʻike kekahi noiʻi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o nā lens i ka mākeke kalepa, pono lākou e loiloi ʻia i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau.
Ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā leka pili kūikawā i loaʻa nā nanoparticles gula a me ka kānana māmā e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka makapō kala, kahi hōʻike noiʻi (kiʻi kiʻi)
Ua hana ʻia ka noiʻi e ka ʻenekini mīkini ʻo Ahmed Salih a me nā hoa hana ma ke Kulanui ʻo Khalifa ma Abu Dhabi.
"ʻO ka hemahema o ka ʻike kala he maʻi congenital o ka maka e pili ana i ka 8% o nā kāne a me 0.5% o nā wahine," i wehewehe ai nā mea noiʻi i kā lākou pepa.
ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻulaʻula a me ka makapō ʻulaʻula - i hui pū ʻia ʻo "red-green color blindness" - ʻo ia ka mea, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike ai, he mea paʻakikī i nā kānaka ke hoʻokaʻawale i waena o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula.
"No ka mea, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi, koho nā mea maʻi i nā mea hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻike kala," i hoʻohui ai nā mea noiʻi.
ʻO ka mea kikoʻī, ʻaʻahu ka poʻe me ka makapō ʻulaʻula-ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā aniani ʻulaʻula e maʻalahi ai ka ʻike ʻana i kēlā mau kala - akā nui pinepine kēia mau aniani a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia ʻike ʻē aʻe i ka manawa like.
Ma muli o kēia mau palena, ua huli ka poʻe noiʻi i nā lens contact tinted kūikawā.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻoiai ua hoʻomaikaʻi nā lens prototype ʻulaʻula i ka ʻike o ka mea hoʻohana i ka ʻulaʻula-ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, ua hoʻolei lākou a pau i ke kala, e alakaʻi ana i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ko lākou palekana a me ka lōʻihi.
ʻO ka makapō waihoʻoluʻu he ʻano ia e ʻike ʻia ai nā waihoʻoluʻu me ka leʻaleʻa a paʻakikī paha ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kekahi i kekahi.
Akā, ua huli ʻo Mr Saleh a me kāna mau hoa hana i nā ʻāpana gula liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole ia he mea ʻawaʻawa a ua hoʻohana ʻia no nā kenekulia e hana i ka "aniani cranberry" kala ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hoʻopuehu ʻana i ka mālamalama.
No ka hanaʻana i nā leka hoʻopili, ua hui nā mea noiʻi i nā nanoparticles gula i loko o kahi hydrogel, kahi mea kūikawā i hanaʻia me kahi pūnaewele o nā polymers i hoʻohuiʻia.
Hoʻopuka kēia i kahi gel ʻulaʻula e kānana i nā hawewe māmā ma waena o 520-580 nanometers, ka ʻāpana o ka spectrum kahi e uhi ai ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO nā leka hoʻopili maikaʻi loa, e hōʻike ana nā mea noiʻi, ʻo ia nā mea i hana ʻia me nā ʻāpana gula 40-nanometer-ākea ʻaʻole i hui pū ʻia a i kānana ʻana i ka māmā ma mua o ka pono.
Ua huli ʻo Mr. Salih a me kāna mau hoa hana i nā ʻāpana gula liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻohe mea ʻawaʻawa a ua hoʻohana ʻia no nā kenekulia e hana i ka 'aniani cranberry' kala ʻulaʻula, i kiʻi ʻia ma aneʻi.
No ka hanaʻana i nā leka hoʻopili, ua hui nā mea noiʻi i nā nanoparticles gula i loko o kahi hydrogel. Hoʻopuka kēia i kahi gel kala-rose e kānana i nā lōʻihi hawewe māmā ma waena o 520-580 nanometers, ka hapa o ka spectrum kahi e uhi ai ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Loaʻa i nā lens nanoparticle gula kekahi mau waiwai paʻa wai e like me nā lens kūʻai maʻamau.
Me ka pau ʻana o ka haʻawina mua, ke ʻimi nei ka poʻe noiʻi e hana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau e hoʻoholo ai i ka hōʻoluʻolu o nā lens pili hou.
Ma kahi o 1 i loko o 20 poʻe he makapō kala, kahi kūlana e hoʻolilo ai i ka honua i wahi pōʻino.
ʻEhā ʻano o ka makapō kala, ʻike ʻia ʻo ka makapō ʻulaʻula, ka makapō pālua, ka makapō trichromatic, a me ka makapō kala.
ʻO ka makapō ʻulaʻula e pili ana i kahi kīnā a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻole o nā pūnana cone lōʻihi i loko o ka retina;ʻO kēia mau cones photoreceptor ke kuleana no ka ʻike ʻana i ke kukui ʻulaʻula. Ua paʻakikī nā Protans e hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻulaʻula mai ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me ka uliuli mai ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO Deuteranopia kahi kūlana i nalowale ai nā cones ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo i loko o ka retina. ʻO ka hopena, paʻakikī nā deutans i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula, a me kekahi mau hina, poni, a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo-uliuli. kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau o ka makapō kala.
Tritanopia he pōkole-lōʻihi cone cell i loko o ka retina i ole loaa uliuli malamalama loa.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka poʻe me ka makapō holoʻokoʻa ke ʻike i kekahi kala a hiki ke ʻike i ka honua i ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo a me nā aka hina.
nā lens kala ma ka pūnaewele
Ke hana nei nā koʻokoʻo i nā kūlana māmā haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai ke hana nei nā cones i ka lā a ke kuleana no ka waihoʻoluʻu.
ʻO nā manaʻo i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei o kā mākou mea hoʻohana a ʻaʻole pono e hōʻike i nā manaʻo o MailOnline.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-14-2022
